Your complete guide to chicken stock - discover how to store it properly, identify when it's gone bad, and find the best substitutes for your recipes.
Storage times and freshness tips for chicken stock in different conditions.
Safety first: This guide provides general information. When in doubt, throw it out! Trust your senses and err on the side of caution. If something smells, looks, or tastes off, don't consume it.
Freezer burn (ice crystals, dry spots on the surface) indicating quality degradation rather than safety issues. Off-flavors or duller taste after thawing due to quality loss.
Visual (after thawing): Check for clarity (if applicable) and normal appearance.
Smell (after thawing): Ensure it still has a pleasant, savory aroma.
Taste (after thawing, if no other signs): A slightly off or bland taste may indicate quality degradation, but it is generally still safe to consume if properly frozen and thawed.
Freeze in portioned, airtight containers or freezer bags, leaving about an inch of headspace for expansion. Label with the date. Thaw in the refrigerator, under cold running water, or in the microwave (then use immediately). Do not refreeze thawed stock that has been at room temperature for an extended period.
Swollen or bulging container, leaks, rust (for cans), foul odor or mold upon opening, extreme cloudiness or unusual discoloration upon opening.
Visually inspect the container for any damage (swelling, leaks, rust, dents). If intact, open the container and perform a smell test. Any sour, metallic, putrid, or off-odor is a sign of spoilage. Also, check for visible mold or extreme cloudiness that wasn't present in fresh stock.
Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Once opened, it transitions to the 'Opened or Homemade (Fridge)' context.
Cloudiness (if it was originally clear), sliminess or thickened texture, visible mold (white, green, black fuzzy spots) on the surface or sides, sour, yeasty, or putrid odor.
Visual: Look for any changes in clarity, sediment at the bottom, or visible mold growth.
Smell: Take a good whiff; fresh stock has a mild, savory aroma. Any sour, vinegary, yeasty, or unpleasant smell indicates spoilage.
Texture (optional, use caution): If it feels slimy or unusually thick when pouring, it's likely spoiled. Do NOT taste if any other spoilage signs are present.
Store in an airtight container to prevent absorption of other fridge odors and reduce exposure to airborne contaminants. For homemade stock, cool rapidly before refrigerating (e.g., in an ice bath) to minimize time in the 'danger zone' (40-140°F / 4-60°C) where bacteria multiply quickly. Discard immediately if any signs of spoilage are detected.